Legally, a franchise agreement (Complex Commercial License) must be registered with the Ministry of Justice to be enforceable. According to Chapter 50 of the Civil Code, the franchisor must provide a “disclosure document” including trademarks and operational manuals. Practically, in 2026, the registration process is fully digital via the New Uzbekistan Business Portal. Failure to register the contract legally prevents the local franchisee from purchasing foreign currency to pay royalty fees to an international brand.
On March 26, 2026, the Law “On Personal Data” was updated (ZRU-1125). Legally, while guest stay history and general preferences can now be stored on global brand servers (e.g., Marriott or Hilton), biometric data (FaceID for check-in) and telecom data (passport scans linked to hotel Wi-Fi) must stay on servers within Uzbekistan. Practically, franchises must now implement a “split-database” architecture to comply with these tiered localization requirements.
Yes. Under the State Standard O’z DSt 3296:2026, “Star” certification requires proof of standardized service quality. Legally, the Tourism Committee accepts a formal franchise agreement from a recognized international brand as primary evidence that the hotel meets global operational criteria. Practically, this fast-tracks the mandatory state certification process, allowing the hotel to market its star rating and qualify for associated VAT subsidies.
Under the Tax Code, royalties paid to non-residents are subject to a 20% withholding tax unless a Double Taxation Treaty (DTT) exists. Legally, for 2026, if the franchisor is from a “DTT country” (like the UAE or UK), the rate can be reduced to 5-10%. Practically, the local hotel must obtain a “Tax Residency Certificate” from the brand each year to apply the lower rate. Failure to do so results in the local hotel being liable for the full tax amount during a “Kameral” audit.
Yes, the “Manchise” model is legally valid but requires two distinct contracts: a Franchise Agreement and a Management Agreement. Legally, the Management Agreement is governed by the Law “On Investment and Investment Activity,” especially if it involves foreign management personnel. Practically, in 2026, this model is preferred by Tashkent developers to ensure high standards while maintaining a local legal entity (LLC) structure to claim IT Park or Tourism incentives.
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Uzbekistan, Tashkent
United Arab Emirates, Dubai
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Uzbekistan, Tashkent
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